/* * NETLINK Kernel-user communication protocol. * * Authors: Alan Cox * Alexey Kuznetsov * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith * added netlink_proto_exit * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define Nprintk(a...) #if defined(CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV) || defined(CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV_MODULE) #define NL_EMULATE_DEV #endif struct netlink_opt { u32 pid; unsigned int groups; u32 dst_pid; unsigned int dst_groups; unsigned long state; int (*handler)(int unit, struct sk_buff *skb); wait_queue_head_t wait; struct netlink_callback *cb; spinlock_t cb_lock; void (*data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes); }; struct nl_pid_hash { struct sock **table; unsigned long rehash_time; unsigned int mask; unsigned int shift; unsigned int entries; unsigned int max_shift; u32 rnd; }; struct netlink_table { struct nl_pid_hash hash; struct sock *mc_list; }; #define nlk_sk(__sk) ((__sk)->protinfo.af_netlink) static struct netlink_table *nl_table; static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nl_table_wait); static unsigned int nl_nonroot[MAX_LINKS]; #ifdef NL_EMULATE_DEV static struct socket *netlink_kernel[MAX_LINKS]; #endif static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk); static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb); atomic_t netlink_sock_nr; static rwlock_t nl_table_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; static atomic_t nl_table_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static struct notifier_block *netlink_chain; static struct sock **nl_pid_hashfn(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, u32 pid) { return &hash->table[jhash_1word(pid, hash->rnd) & hash->mask]; } static void netlink_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { skb_queue_purge(&sk->receive_queue); if (!sk->dead) { printk("Freeing alive netlink socket %p\n", sk); return; } BUG_TRAP(atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc)==0); BUG_TRAP(atomic_read(&sk->wmem_alloc)==0); BUG_TRAP(sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb==NULL); kfree(sk->protinfo.af_netlink); atomic_dec(&netlink_sock_nr); #ifdef NETLINK_REFCNT_DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "NETLINK %p released, %d are still alive\n", sk, atomic_read(&netlink_sock_nr)); #endif } /* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it is _very_ bad on SMP. * Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines. */ static void netlink_table_grab(void) { write_lock_bh(&nl_table_lock); if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users)) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); add_wait_queue_exclusive(&nl_table_wait, &wait); for(;;) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users) == 0) break; write_unlock_bh(&nl_table_lock); schedule(); write_lock_bh(&nl_table_lock); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(&nl_table_wait, &wait); } } static __inline__ void netlink_table_ungrab(void) { write_unlock_bh(&nl_table_lock); wake_up(&nl_table_wait); } static __inline__ void netlink_lock_table(void) { /* read_lock() synchronizes us to netlink_table_grab */ read_lock(&nl_table_lock); atomic_inc(&nl_table_users); read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); } static __inline__ void netlink_unlock_table(void) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nl_table_users)) wake_up(&nl_table_wait); } static __inline__ struct sock *netlink_lookup(int protocol, u32 pid) { struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[protocol].hash; struct sock *sk; read_lock(&nl_table_lock); for (sk = *nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid); sk; sk = sk->next) { if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid == pid) { sock_hold(sk); read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); return sk; } } read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); return NULL; } static inline struct sock **nl_pid_hash_alloc(size_t size) { if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) return kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); else return (struct sock **) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, get_order(size)); } static inline void nl_pid_hash_free(struct sock **table, size_t size) { if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) kfree(table); else free_pages((unsigned long)table, get_order(size)); } static int nl_pid_hash_rehash(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int grow) { unsigned int omask, mask, shift; size_t osize, size; struct sock **otable, **table; int i; omask = mask = hash->mask; osize = size = (mask + 1) * sizeof(*table); shift = hash->shift; if (grow) { if (++shift > hash->max_shift) return 0; mask = mask * 2 + 1; size *= 2; } table = nl_pid_hash_alloc(size); if (!table) return 0; memset(table, 0, size); otable = hash->table; hash->table = table; hash->mask = mask; hash->shift = shift; get_random_bytes(&hash->rnd, sizeof(hash->rnd)); for (i = 0; i <= omask; i++) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *tmp, **head; for (sk = otable[i]; sk; sk = tmp) { tmp = sk->next; head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, nlk_sk(sk)->pid); sk->next = *head; *head = sk; } } nl_pid_hash_free(otable, osize); hash->rehash_time = jiffies + 10 * 60 * HZ; return 1; } static inline int nl_pid_hash_dilute(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int len) { int avg = hash->entries >> hash->shift; if (unlikely(avg > 1) && nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 1)) return 1; if (unlikely(len > avg) && time_after(jiffies, hash->rehash_time)) { nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 0); return 1; } return 0; } extern struct proto_ops netlink_ops; static int netlink_insert(struct sock *sk, u32 pid) { struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->protocol].hash; struct sock **head; int err = -EADDRINUSE; struct sock *osk; int len; netlink_table_grab(); head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid); len = 0; for (osk = *head; osk; osk = osk->next) { if (osk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid == pid) break; len++; } if (osk) goto err; err = -EBUSY; if (nlk_sk(sk)->pid) goto err; err = -ENOMEM; if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(hash->entries >= UINT_MAX)) goto err; if (len && nl_pid_hash_dilute(hash, len)) head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid); hash->entries++; nlk_sk(sk)->pid = pid; sk->next = *head; *head = sk; sock_hold(sk); err = 0; err: netlink_table_ungrab(); return err; } static void netlink_remove(struct sock *sk) { struct sock **skp; struct netlink_table *table = &nl_table[sk->protocol]; struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &table->hash; u32 pid = nlk_sk(sk)->pid; netlink_table_grab(); for (skp = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid); *skp; skp = &((*skp)->next)) { if (*skp == sk) { hash->entries--; *skp = sk->next; __sock_put(sk); break; } } if (!nlk_sk(sk)->groups) goto out; for (skp = &table->mc_list; *skp; skp = &((*skp)->bind_next)) { if (*skp == sk) { *skp = sk->bind_next; break; } } out: netlink_table_ungrab(); } static int netlink_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol) { struct sock *sk; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (protocol<0 || protocol >= MAX_LINKS) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; sock->ops = &netlink_ops; sk = sk_alloc(PF_NETLINK, GFP_KERNEL, 1); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock,sk); sk->protinfo.af_netlink = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netlink_opt), GFP_KERNEL); if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink == NULL) { sk_free(sk); return -ENOMEM; } memset(sk->protinfo.af_netlink, 0, sizeof(struct netlink_opt)); spin_lock_init(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->wait); sk->destruct = netlink_sock_destruct; atomic_inc(&netlink_sock_nr); sk->protocol=protocol; return 0; } static int netlink_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (!sk) return 0; netlink_remove(sk); spin_lock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb) { sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb->done(sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb); netlink_destroy_callback(sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb); sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb = NULL; __sock_put(sk); } spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); /* OK. Socket is unlinked, and, therefore, no new packets will arrive */ sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; wake_up_interruptible_all(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->wait); skb_queue_purge(&sk->write_queue); if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid && !sk->protinfo.af_netlink->groups) { struct netlink_notify n = { protocol:sk->protocol, pid:sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid }; notifier_call_chain(&netlink_chain, NETLINK_URELEASE, &n); } sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int netlink_autobind(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->protocol].hash; struct sock *osk; s32 pid = current->pid; int err; static s32 rover = -4097; retry: cond_resched(); netlink_table_grab(); for (osk = *nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid); osk; osk = osk->next) { if (osk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid == pid) { /* Bind collision, search negative pid values. */ pid = rover--; if (rover > -4097) rover = -4097; netlink_table_ungrab(); goto retry; } } netlink_table_ungrab(); err = netlink_insert(sk, pid); if (err == -EADDRINUSE) goto retry; /* If 2 threads race to autobind, that is fine. */ if (err == -EBUSY) err = 0; return err; } static inline int netlink_capable(struct socket *sock, unsigned int flag) { return (nl_nonroot[sock->sk->protocol] & flag) || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN); } static int netlink_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sock **skp; int err; struct netlink_opt *nlk = nlk_sk(sk); struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr=(struct sockaddr_nl *)addr; if (nladdr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK) return -EINVAL; /* Only superuser is allowed to listen multicasts */ if (nladdr->nl_groups && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_RECV)) return -EPERM; if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid) { if (nladdr->nl_pid != sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid) return -EINVAL; } else { err = nladdr->nl_pid ? netlink_insert(sk, nladdr->nl_pid) : netlink_autobind(sock); if (err) return err; } if (!nladdr->nl_groups && !nlk->groups) return 0; netlink_table_grab(); skp = &nl_table[sk->protocol].mc_list; if (nlk->groups && !nladdr->nl_groups) { for (; *skp; skp = &((*skp)->bind_next)) { if (*skp == sk) { *skp = sk->bind_next; break; } } } else if (!nlk->groups && nladdr->nl_groups) { sk->bind_next = *skp; *skp = sk; } nlk->groups = nladdr->nl_groups; netlink_table_ungrab(); return 0; } static int netlink_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen, int flags) { int err = 0; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr=(struct sockaddr_nl*)addr; if (addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) { sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_pid = 0; sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_groups = 0; return 0; } if (addr->sa_family != AF_NETLINK) return -EINVAL; /* Only superuser is allowed to send multicasts */ if (nladdr->nl_groups && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND)) return -EPERM; if (!sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid) err = netlink_autobind(sock); if (err == 0) { sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_pid = nladdr->nl_pid; sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_groups = nladdr->nl_groups; } return 0; } static int netlink_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int *addr_len, int peer) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr=(struct sockaddr_nl *)addr; nladdr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK; nladdr->nl_pad = 0; *addr_len = sizeof(*nladdr); if (peer) { nladdr->nl_pid = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_pid; nladdr->nl_groups = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_groups; } else { nladdr->nl_pid = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid; nladdr->nl_groups = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->groups; } return 0; } static void netlink_overrun(struct sock *sk) { if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state)) { sk->err = ENOBUFS; sk->error_report(sk); } } int netlink_unicast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, int nonblock) { struct sock *sk; int len = skb->len; int protocol = ssk->protocol; long timeo; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); timeo = sock_sndtimeo(ssk, nonblock); retry: sk = netlink_lookup(protocol, pid); if (sk == NULL) goto no_dst; /* Don't bother queuing skb if kernel socket has no input function */ if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid == 0 && !sk->protinfo.af_netlink->data_ready) goto no_dst; #ifdef NL_EMULATE_DEV if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->handler) { skb_orphan(skb); len = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->handler(protocol, skb); sock_put(sk); return len; } #endif if (atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc) > sk->rcvbuf || test_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state)) { if (!timeo) { if (ssk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid == 0) netlink_overrun(sk); sock_put(sk); kfree_skb(skb); return -EAGAIN; } __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); add_wait_queue(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->wait, &wait); if ((atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc) > sk->rcvbuf || test_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state)) && !sk->dead) timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->wait, &wait); sock_put(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { kfree_skb(skb); return sock_intr_errno(timeo); } goto retry; } skb_orphan(skb); skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); skb_queue_tail(&sk->receive_queue, skb); sk->data_ready(sk, len); sock_put(sk); return len; no_dst: kfree_skb(skb); return -ECONNREFUSED; } static __inline__ int netlink_broadcast_deliver(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef NL_EMULATE_DEV if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->handler) { skb_orphan(skb); sk->protinfo.af_netlink->handler(sk->protocol, skb); return 0; } else #endif if (atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc) <= sk->rcvbuf && !test_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state)) { skb_orphan(skb); skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); skb_queue_tail(&sk->receive_queue, skb); sk->data_ready(sk, skb->len); return 0; } return -1; } struct netlink_broadcast_data { struct sock *exclude_sk; u32 pid; u32 group; int failure; int allocation; struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2; }; static inline int do_one_broadcast(struct sock *sk, struct netlink_broadcast_data *p) { struct netlink_opt *nlk = nlk_sk(sk); int val; if (p->exclude_sk == sk) goto out; if (nlk->pid == p->pid || !(nlk->groups & p->group)) goto out; if (p->failure) { netlink_overrun(sk); goto out; } sock_hold(sk); if (p->skb2 == NULL) { if (atomic_read(&p->skb->users) != 1) { p->skb2 = skb_clone(p->skb, p->allocation); } else { p->skb2 = p->skb; atomic_inc(&p->skb->users); } } if (p->skb2 == NULL) { netlink_overrun(sk); /* Clone failed. Notify ALL listeners. */ p->failure = 1; } else if ((val = netlink_broadcast_deliver(sk, p->skb2)) < 0) { netlink_overrun(sk); } else p->skb2 = NULL; sock_put(sk); out: return 0; } void netlink_broadcast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 group, int allocation) { struct netlink_broadcast_data info; struct sock *sk; info.exclude_sk = ssk; info.pid = pid; info.group = group; info.failure = 0; info.allocation = allocation; info.skb = skb; info.skb2 = NULL; /* While we sleep in clone, do not allow to change socket list */ netlink_lock_table(); for (sk = nl_table[ssk->protocol].mc_list; sk; sk = sk->bind_next) do_one_broadcast(sk, &info); netlink_unlock_table(); if (info.skb2) kfree_skb(info.skb2); kfree_skb(skb); } struct netlink_set_err_data { struct sock *exclude_sk; u32 pid; u32 group; int code; }; static inline int do_one_set_err(struct sock *sk, struct netlink_set_err_data *p) { struct netlink_opt *nlk = nlk_sk(sk); if (sk == p->exclude_sk) goto out; if (nlk->pid == p->pid || !(nlk->groups & p->group)) goto out; sk->err = p->code; sk->error_report(sk); out: return 0; } void netlink_set_err(struct sock *ssk, u32 pid, u32 group, int code) { struct netlink_set_err_data info; struct sock *sk; info.exclude_sk = ssk; info.pid = pid; info.group = group; info.code = code; read_lock(&nl_table_lock); for (sk = nl_table[ssk->protocol].mc_list; sk; sk = sk->bind_next) do_one_set_err(sk, &info); read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); } static inline void netlink_rcv_wake(struct sock *sk) { if (skb_queue_len(&sk->receive_queue) == 0) clear_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state); if (!test_bit(0, &sk->protinfo.af_netlink->state)) wake_up_interruptible(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->wait); } static int netlink_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int len, struct scm_cookie *scm) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_nl *addr=msg->msg_name; u32 dst_pid; u32 dst_groups; struct sk_buff *skb; int err; if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (msg->msg_namelen) { if (addr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK) return -EINVAL; dst_pid = addr->nl_pid; dst_groups = addr->nl_groups; if (dst_groups && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND)) return -EPERM; } else { dst_pid = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_pid; dst_groups = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->dst_groups; } if (!sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid) { err = netlink_autobind(sock); if (err) goto out; } err = -EMSGSIZE; if ((unsigned)len > sk->sndbuf-32) goto out; err = -ENOBUFS; skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb==NULL) goto out; NETLINK_CB(skb).pid = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->pid; NETLINK_CB(skb).groups = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->groups; NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_pid = dst_pid; NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_groups = dst_groups; memcpy(NETLINK_CREDS(skb), &scm->creds, sizeof(struct ucred)); /* What can I do? Netlink is asynchronous, so that we will have to save current capabilities to check them, when this message will be delivered to corresponding kernel module. --ANK (980802) */ NETLINK_CB(skb).eff_cap = current->cap_effective; err = -EFAULT; if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb,len), msg->msg_iov, len)) { kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } if (dst_groups) { atomic_inc(&skb->users); netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, dst_pid, dst_groups, GFP_KERNEL); } err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dst_pid, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT); out: return err; } static int netlink_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags, struct scm_cookie *scm) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int noblock = flags&MSG_DONTWAIT; int copied; struct sk_buff *skb; int err; if (flags&MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; copied = 0; skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk,flags,noblock,&err); if (skb==NULL) goto out; msg->msg_namelen = 0; copied = skb->len; if (len < copied) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; copied = len; } skb->h.raw = skb->data; err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied); if (msg->msg_name) { struct sockaddr_nl *addr = (struct sockaddr_nl*)msg->msg_name; addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK; addr->nl_pad = 0; addr->nl_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid; addr->nl_groups = NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_groups; msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*addr); } scm->creds = *NETLINK_CREDS(skb); skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb && atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc) <= sk->rcvbuf/2) netlink_dump(sk); out: netlink_rcv_wake(sk); return err ? : copied; } void netlink_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len) { if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->data_ready) sk->protinfo.af_netlink->data_ready(sk, len); netlink_rcv_wake(sk); } /* * We export these functions to other modules. They provide a * complete set of kernel non-blocking support for message * queueing. */ struct sock * netlink_kernel_create(int unit, void (*input)(struct sock *sk, int len)) { struct socket *sock; struct sock *sk; if (!nl_table) return NULL; if (unit<0 || unit>=MAX_LINKS) return NULL; if (!(sock = sock_alloc())) return NULL; sock->type = SOCK_RAW; if (netlink_create(sock, unit) < 0) { sock_release(sock); return NULL; } sk = sock->sk; sk->data_ready = netlink_data_ready; if (input) sk->protinfo.af_netlink->data_ready = input; netlink_insert(sk, 0); return sk; } void netlink_set_nonroot(int protocol, unsigned int flags) { if ((unsigned int)protocol < MAX_LINKS) nl_nonroot[protocol] = flags; } static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb) { if (cb->skb) kfree_skb(cb->skb); kfree(cb); } /* * It looks a bit ugly. * It would be better to create kernel thread. */ static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk) { struct netlink_callback *cb; struct sk_buff *skb; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int len; skb = sock_rmalloc(sk, NLMSG_GOODSIZE, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; spin_lock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); cb = sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb; if (cb == NULL) { spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } len = cb->dump(skb, cb); if (len > 0) { sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); skb_queue_tail(&sk->receive_queue, skb); sk->data_ready(sk, len); sock_put(sk); return 0; } nlh = __nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(int)); nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI; memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), &len, sizeof(len)); skb_queue_tail(&sk->receive_queue, skb); sk->data_ready(sk, skb->len); cb->done(cb); sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb = NULL; spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); netlink_destroy_callback(cb); sock_put(sk); return 0; } int netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback*), int (*done)(struct netlink_callback*)) { struct netlink_callback *cb; struct sock *sk; cb = kmalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL); if (cb == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; memset(cb, 0, sizeof(*cb)); cb->dump = dump; cb->done = done; cb->nlh = nlh; atomic_inc(&skb->users); cb->skb = skb; sk = netlink_lookup(ssk->protocol, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid); if (sk == NULL) { netlink_destroy_callback(cb); return -ECONNREFUSED; } /* A dump is in progress... */ spin_lock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); if (sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb) { spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); netlink_destroy_callback(cb); sock_put(sk); return -EBUSY; } sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb = cb; spin_unlock(&sk->protinfo.af_netlink->cb_lock); netlink_dump(sk); return 0; } void netlink_ack(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct nlmsghdr *rep; struct nlmsgerr *errmsg; int size; if (err == 0) size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)); else size = NLMSG_SPACE(4 + NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len)); skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) { struct sock *sk; sk = netlink_lookup(in_skb->sk->protocol, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid); if (sk) { sk->err = ENOBUFS; sk->error_report(sk); sock_put(sk); } } rep = __nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLMSG_ERROR, sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)); errmsg = NLMSG_DATA(rep); errmsg->error = err; memcpy(&errmsg->msg, nlh, err ? nlh->nlmsg_len : sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)); netlink_unicast(in_skb->sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT); } #ifdef NL_EMULATE_DEV static rwlock_t nl_emu_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; /* * Backward compatibility. */ int netlink_attach(int unit, int (*function)(int, struct sk_buff *skb)) { struct sock *sk = netlink_kernel_create(unit, NULL); if (sk == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; sk->protinfo.af_netlink->handler = function; write_lock_bh(&nl_emu_lock); netlink_kernel[unit] = sk->socket; write_unlock_bh(&nl_emu_lock); return 0; } void netlink_detach(int unit) { struct socket *sock; write_lock_bh(&nl_emu_lock); sock = netlink_kernel[unit]; netlink_kernel[unit] = NULL; write_unlock_bh(&nl_emu_lock); sock_release(sock); } int netlink_post(int unit, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct socket *sock; read_lock(&nl_emu_lock); sock = netlink_kernel[unit]; if (sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb)); sock_hold(sk); read_unlock(&nl_emu_lock); netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, 0, ~0, GFP_ATOMIC); sock_put(sk); return 0; } read_unlock(&nl_emu_lock); return -EUNATCH; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct nl_seq_iter { int link; int hash_idx; }; static int netlink_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data) { off_t pos=0; off_t begin=0; int len=0; int i, j; struct sock *s; len+= sprintf(buffer,"sk Eth Pid Groups " "Rmem Wmem Dump Locks\n"); for (i=0; imask; j++) { for (s = hash->table[j]; s; s = s->next) { len += sprintf(buffer + len, "%p %-3d %-6d %08x %-8d %-8d %p %d", s, s->protocol, s->protinfo.af_netlink->pid, s->protinfo.af_netlink->groups, atomic_read(&s->rmem_alloc), atomic_read(&s->wmem_alloc), s->protinfo.af_netlink->cb, atomic_read(&s->refcnt)); buffer[len++]='\n'; pos = begin + len; if (pos < offset) { len = 0; begin = pos; } if (pos > offset + length) { read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); goto done; } } } read_unlock(&nl_table_lock); } *eof = 1; done: *start=buffer+(offset-begin); len-=(offset-begin); if(len>length) len=length; if(len<0) len=0; return len; } #endif int netlink_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return notifier_chain_register(&netlink_chain, nb); } int netlink_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return notifier_chain_unregister(&netlink_chain, nb); } struct proto_ops netlink_ops = { family: PF_NETLINK, release: netlink_release, bind: netlink_bind, connect: netlink_connect, socketpair: sock_no_socketpair, accept: sock_no_accept, getname: netlink_getname, poll: datagram_poll, ioctl: sock_no_ioctl, listen: sock_no_listen, shutdown: sock_no_shutdown, setsockopt: sock_no_setsockopt, getsockopt: sock_no_getsockopt, sendmsg: netlink_sendmsg, recvmsg: netlink_recvmsg, mmap: sock_no_mmap, sendpage: sock_no_sendpage, }; struct net_proto_family netlink_family_ops = { PF_NETLINK, netlink_create }; extern void netlink_skb_parms_too_large(void); int __init netlink_proto_init(void) { struct sk_buff *dummy_skb; int i; unsigned long max; unsigned int order; if (sizeof(struct netlink_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb)) netlink_skb_parms_too_large(); nl_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*nl_table) * MAX_LINKS, GFP_KERNEL); if (!nl_table) { enomem: printk(KERN_CRIT "netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n"); return -ENOMEM; } memset(nl_table, 0, sizeof(*nl_table) * MAX_LINKS); if (num_physpages >= (128 * 1024)) max = num_physpages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT); else max = num_physpages >> (23 - PAGE_SHIFT); for (order = 0; (1UL << order) < max + 1; order++) ; order += PAGE_SHIFT - 1; max = (1UL << order) / sizeof(struct sock *); if (max > UINT_MAX) max = UINT_MAX; for (order = 0; (1UL << order) < max + 1; order++) ; order--; for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) { struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash; hash->table = nl_pid_hash_alloc(1 * sizeof(*hash->table)); if (!hash->table) { while (i-- > 0) nl_pid_hash_free(nl_table[i].hash.table, 1 * sizeof(*hash->table)); kfree(nl_table); goto enomem; } memset(hash->table, 0, 1 * sizeof(*hash->table)); hash->max_shift = order; hash->shift = 0; hash->mask = 0; hash->rehash_time = jiffies; } sock_register(&netlink_family_ops); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS create_proc_read_entry("net/netlink", 0, 0, netlink_read_proc, NULL); #endif return 0; } static void __exit netlink_proto_exit(void) { sock_unregister(PF_NETLINK); remove_proc_entry("net/netlink", NULL); kfree(nl_table); nl_table = NULL; } #ifdef MODULE module_init(netlink_proto_init); #endif module_exit(netlink_proto_exit);